Parasites in the human body: symptoms and treatment

the reasons for the appearance of parasites in the body

Parasites in the human body, the symptoms and treatment of which are described below, are living organisms that, after entering internal organs and systems, begin to live there and actively multiply.

Most commonly, parasites live in the intestines, liver, and pancreas.

They may be present in the lungs, brain, gallbladder, eyes, and even external soft tissues (under the skin).

Parasites in the human body (symptoms and their treatment depend on the particular parasite lesion) can be quite different.

The following types of parasites most commonly infect the human body (adults and children alike):

  1. Pinworms.
  2. Worms or helminths.
  3. Ascaris.
  4. Giardia.
  5. Solitaire.
  6. Chain (pork).
  7. Flatworms.

Pinworms are parasites that are most common in children. Moreover, if a child is infected with pinworms, other family members are more likely to become infected. Pinworms are characterized by the fact that at night, female pinworms emerge from the patient’s anus and lay eggs there, leading to severe itching.

This parasite usually enters the body in the absence of hand hygiene, which is usually seen in young children. Roundworms are parasites that grow quite large. Their eggs are found in raw foods, so consuming poorly cooked meat or fish is the first route to infection.

Giardia is a parasite that lives in water. The main sources of these organisms are care centers for the elderly and children. Worms are parasites that are dangerous to humans. They can settle in any part of the gut and cause severe patient deterioration.

The causes of infection with parasites can be different because, in fact, the danger lies in waiting for a person at every step. The infection often occurs at home. This is especially true for children. For example, hands that are poorly washed before a meal ensure that all microbes and parasitic eggs enter the digestive system.

Other possible causes of parasite infection:

  1. Swimming in stagnant water bodies.
  2. Consume poorly washed foods, especially berries, fruits and vegetables.
  3. Consume poorly cooked foods. This applies to fish and meat. Of particular note is the danger of consuming raw fish (such as sushi). The situation is that most fish are imported in Hungary, so you can only dream of their freshness. As a result, under inappropriate storage conditions, all kinds of worm eggs can be formed in the fish, which are then eaten with such fish. In addition, it is worth warning about the dangers of consuming wild game meat, which can be infected by a number of dangerous parasites.
  4. Contact with animal feces. This can happen to children playing in an open sandpit that can be easily visited by yard cats and dogs. This triggers a chain reaction: the child throws the toys in the infected sand and then brings them home. In the same place, the baby forgets to wash his hands and pulls them into his mouth - infection is guaranteed.
  5. Violation of hygiene rules during cooking, house cleaning or bathing. The route of transmission is not ruled out either - through saliva, dishes, towels and even a handshake (parasite eggs may be under the fingernails of a patient experiencing itchy rectum). If a healthy person does not wash their hands thoroughly after such contact, they will surely become infected.
  6. Drinking tap water that is not only impure from common contaminants but also rich in the eggs of many parasites.

Important!

Even if the parasites ’eggs enter the intestines, there is nothing to stop them from spreading throughout the body along with the bloodstream and settling in the eyes, brain and muscles. Therefore, do not underestimate the risk of parasite infection.

It is important to mention a person's bad habits - nail chewing, the habit of pulling small objects into the mouth, and others. Very often, the infection occurs when in contact with pets that do not receive antiparasitic agents. Also, don’t forget about the little flies and mosquitoes that are carriers of the most dangerous parasites.

In this case, the disease is also found in the feces of flies and can be transmitted directly to humans during the bite. Today, there are many effective therapies against parasites.

This can be treating the disease with folk remedies, cleansing the body with garlic, soda, kefir and other products, and treating the pathology with medication. Parasites in the human body, which may have different symptoms and treatments, are considered extremely living organisms, making them quite difficult to remove from the body, but this is possible with proper diagnosis and therapy.

Signs of parasites in the human body: what you need to know

It should be said right away that the signs of parasites in the human body can be very different. This largely depends on the specific type of "tenant" established in that person. Depending on the location of the parasites, the patient may have characteristic signs.

So when parasites are in the gut, adults may experience the following symptoms:

  1. Diarrhea and poor digestion. It is caused by protozoal types of parasites.
  2. Bad breath is the first sign of parasites in adults.
  3. Constipation can occur when parasites obstruct bowel movements. Moreover, sometimes due to their influence, the patient closes the bile ducts. This, in turn, threatens icteric manifestations and liver disease.
  4. Puffiness is usually caused by worms localized in the small intestine. They can also cause swelling and gas production. Because of this, if a person swells frequently, this is a clear sign of a helminthic invasion.
  5. Symptoms of an irritated stomach and general abdominal pain are caused by worms that parasitize the intestinal cavity.
signs of parasites in the body

Signs of parasites can occur in the human body not only in the digestive system but also in other organs and systems. Thus, often a sick person has disorders of the nervous system. This can be manifested by poor sleep, increased irritability and even gnashing of teeth at night, which often occurs in a sleeping child (this condition also has a medical definition - bruxism).

A type of external disorder of the nervous system caused by an external stimulus. Due to the ability of some parasites to migrate, a person can cause joint and muscle pain. However, sometimes the pain is so pronounced that patients experience pain similar to acute arthritis. Often, signs of parasites in the human body take the form of allergic reactions.

In this condition, toxins released by parasites (especially worms) are able to activate the body's immune response in the form of the release of a certain number of protective cells. As a result, the patient may develop all kinds of allergic and inflammatory processes on the skin. Because of this medium, a person with this condition often has all sorts of skin conditions - rash, hives, eczema, and dermatitis.

If the intestinal tract is damaged, a person can experience acne, prone to rough skin, papillomas and even brittle nails.If the internal organs are severely damaged by parasites, a person suffers from severe anemia. This is justified by the fact that certain types of worms are able to adhere to the intestinal membrane and absorb all the nutrients that should have entered the human body.

Thus, the patient has not only a vitamin deficiency but also an internal blood loss. In adult patients with abundant parasitic lesions, severe weight loss and general exhaustion of the body may occur. This is not only due to the fact that the parasites "drink all the juice", but also to the fact that in such a condition the patient simply does not want to eat because his digestion will be very disturbed.

In case the parasites are localized in the human lungs, you may experience chronic cough, bronchitis, sputum formation and pneumonia.This is usually caused by a strong defeat of the worms. Scientists have found that asthma is a common sign of ascaris infection and their active reproduction. The last characteristic of parasites in adults is low immunity and a predisposition to oncological pathologies that result from constant intoxication of the body.

Signs of parasites in the human body, especially in children, may include:

  1. Increased nervousness, frequent crying and depressed mood in the child.
  2. Poor sleep can be expressed by the child often waking up in the middle of the night.
  3. Poor appetite and general underweight by age.
  4. Itching in the anus and frequent diarrhea.
  5. The child's great weakness.
  6. Tendency to ARVI.
  7. Asthma symptoms and frequent cough.

It is also important to note that sometimes infection with worms in a child still occurs in the womb. Thus, the fetus can develop all kinds of diseases even before birth. After birth, the child may be prone to chronic bronchitis if parasites have settled in his respiratory system. About the prevention and treatment of parasites - more on this article.

Symptoms of parasites in the body and methods of therapy

symptoms of parasites in the body

After considering the symptoms of parasites in the body, it is important to tell the scheme of their traditional treatment. It is always done using medications. It should be noted that separate drugs must be used for each type of parasite.

In the case of intestinal worms, the administration of probiotics, preparations to normalize intestinal function and to remove parasites are indicated. In case the patient has been diagnosed with parasites in the internal organs (e. g. , liver), long-term therapy with strong antibiotics, glucocorticosteroids, and other medications may be prescribed.

Important to note

Symptoms of parasites in the body may change slightly during treatment, so therapy should always be under medical supervision.

The symptoms of parasites in the body are quite varied. Sometimes they misdiagnose the wrong cause of the disease because the signs of a parasitic lesion are sometimes similar to other diseases. Traditional therapy does not work worse than medicine.

Best Folk Recipes for Getting Rid of Parasites:

  1. A mixture of pumpkin and honey. To prepare it, the raw pumpkin seeds must be ground without shell with honey to obtain a homogeneous mixture. Consume several times a day on a spoon. The duration of treatment is at least one month.
  2. wormwood and honey. Grind a spoonful of wormwood and mix with honey. Use between meals and then take a laxative.
  3. Peel a few cloves of garlic. Mix with boiled milk and drain. Drink the prepared mixture on an empty stomach with half a glass for three days.
  4. Take chopped horseradish and fill with 0, 5 liters of vodka. Insist for a week. Take a spoon every day. The duration of treatment should be at least one week.
  5. Celandine decoction. To prepare it, two tablespoons of chopped celandine should be introduced and mixed with a strainer. Cover with water and bring to a boil. Filter and take with half a glass twice a day. The duration of therapy is at least two weeks.

Prevention

prevention of parasites in the body

Prevention of parasitic damage consists of careful adherence to personal hygiene and keeping hands clean. Therefore, hands should be washed as often as possible, especially before meals. Children should also be taught this very early on.

The next rule is to maintain intimate hygiene.This means we take a shower and change our clothes every day. As for bed linen, it must be changed weekly (washing and ironing required). It is very important to pay attention to the quality of the food you eat. If necessary, wash and heat thoroughly.

Do not eat raw fish and meat. Doctors do not recommend buying foods that call into question their quality or foods that have been prepared in all kinds of fast food. There is no concept of sterility in such facilities, so it is very easy to infect with parasites there.

It is important to keep an eye on your children and not let them pull everything into their mouths.You should also be extremely careful when your child is playing with pets because the baby can easily pick up the "infection" from them. Pets usually need special care, proper nutrition, and regular prevention of parasites with tablets.

Don't forget to support your immune system, because strong defenses make it easier for your body to fight parasites. Also, do not swim in poorly cleaned stagnant water. It is important to note that you should see a doctor if you have a bowel movement, abdominal pain, anemia or chronic poisoning.